Reims Cathedral

The Reims Cathedral was first a Christian Church and then the Cathedral Church of the Bishop of Reims. It was designed by Jean d'Orbais and others. It was constructed of limestone, stained glass, wood, and iron. Ribbed vaults carried by piers and arches, buttressed by flying buttresses and exterior vaults.

West Facade

Plan

Cross Section

South Flank

The area in front of the cathedral was used for Biblical plays and trade fairs. Deep splayed buttresses lead to the front door with much sculpture. The sculpture was constructed with the building. Bombing destroyed much of the original sculpture during WWI. The Cathedral is dedicated to the Virgin Mary - the head sculpture is of her image. Sculpture to the right depicts the Annunciation and the Visitation. People thought the cathedral was the representation of heavenly Jerusalem.

Nave Arcade

Nave Elevation

There are two rows of flying buttresses above the aisles.

Chevet

Interior

South Flank

Aerial Reconstruction